Lithium Hydride (LiH) is often recognized in the energy sector for its hydrogen storage potential, but its versatility extends far beyond that.
When the geometry of a molecule determines the entire outcome of a synthesis, chemists turn to reagents that offer precision, not brute strength.
In modern organic synthesis, selectivity often determines whether a reaction sequence succeeds or fails.
When a synthesis demands precision but safety and controllability matter just as much as power, Lithium Borohydride often becomes the chemist’s preferred choice.
When a synthesis demands uncompromising reduction strength, chemists still reach for Lithium Aluminum Hydride.
You can store Calcium Hydride safely in 2025 by following three simple steps:Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) such as a flame-resistant lab coat, gloves, and goggles.Place the material in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from water and ignition sources.
Lithium hydride stands out in chemistry due to its simple formula, LiH. Scientists recognize its crystal lattice, which forms a strong cubic structure.
You can also use it to open epoxides and carry out chemical processes that other agents cannot handle. Its selectivity sets it apart from sodium borohydride, letting you choose the best method for your reducing needs.
You often find lithium aluminum hydride at the heart of organic synthesis because it acts as a powerful reducing agent. Its unmatched reactivity lets you convert carboxylic acid derivatives to primary alcohols, a transformation that sodium borohydride cannot achieve.
Product Description
Lithium aluminum hydride is a white powder.
It plays a very important role in organic synthesis.
It is a highly selective reducing agent.
Meanwhile, when lithium aluminum hydride is used as a reducing agent, it is very mild.
Pure aluminum lithium hydride is a white crystalline solid that is relatively stable at temperatures below 120 ° C and in dry air, but immediately decomposes explosively when exposed to water.
During storage and transportation, extra care should be taken to prevent moisture and water, and it is prohibited to place it in the same place as acidic and oxidizing agents.
Molecular Formula | AlH4.Li | |
CAS No. | 16853-85-3 | |
Appearance | Solid | White powder, white tablets |
Solution | Colorless or light gray liquid | |
Purity | Solid | ≥97% |
Solution | 1±0.02mol/L;2.5±0.02mol/L | |
Specification | Solid | 100g/can; 500g/listen; 1kg/listening; 20kg/barrel |
Solution | 100ml/glass bottle; 500ml/glass bottle; 1L/glass bottle; 20L/stainless steel bottle; 60L/stainless steel bottle | |
Advantages And Characteristics
1.Lithium aluminum hydride has the general characteristics of aluminum lithium compounds. Aluminum lithium compounds have lower density, higher strength, and corrosion resistance.
2.Lithium aluminum hydride is a clean energy source. The combustion of lithium aluminum hydride generates aluminum hydroxide, lithium oxide, and water, which pose a small threat to the environment.
3. Lithium aluminum hydride is a solid material with the highest weight hydrogen density. Lithium aluminum hydride can serve as a long-term research and development goal for on-board hydrogen sources.
4. Lithium aluminum hydride has the characteristics of strong alkalinity and low melting point.
5. Lithium aluminum hydride is slightly soluble in non-polar reagents.
Lithium aluminum hydride has high specific capacity and excellent cycling stability.
Application Scenarios
1. Lithium aluminum hydride is a commonly used positive electrode material for batteries. Lithium aluminum hydride plays an important role in lithium-ion batteries.
Lithium aluminum hydride is a pharmaceutical intermediate that plays an important role in drug research.
3. Lithium aluminum hydride can have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, as well as alleviate discomfort caused by excessive stomach acid.
4. Lithium aluminum hydride is used as a reducing agent and catalyst in synthetic chemistry.
Storage And Transportation Conditions
1. Storage precautions: It should be stored in a cool, dry, and well ventilated dedicated warehouse, away from sparks and heat sources. The temperature of the warehouse shall not exceed 32 ℃, and the relative humidity shall not exceed 75%. It should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, alcohols, etc., and avoid mixing storage. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks.
2. Transportation matters: During transportation, transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding types and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency response equipment. The exhaust pipe of the vehicle transporting this product must have a flame retardant device. During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or be damaged. It is strictly prohibited to mix and transport with oxidants, acids, alcohols, edible chemicals, etc. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to sunlight, rain, and high temperatures. During a stopover, stay away from sparks and heat sources. Transport vehicles and ships must be dry and have good rainproof facilities. The vehicle should be thoroughly cleaned after transportation. It is prohibited to slide during railway transportation.