Lithium Hydride (LiH) is often recognized in the energy sector for its hydrogen storage potential, but its versatility extends far beyond that.
When the geometry of a molecule determines the entire outcome of a synthesis, chemists turn to reagents that offer precision, not brute strength.
In modern organic synthesis, selectivity often determines whether a reaction sequence succeeds or fails.
When a synthesis demands precision but safety and controllability matter just as much as power, Lithium Borohydride often becomes the chemist’s preferred choice.
When a synthesis demands uncompromising reduction strength, chemists still reach for Lithium Aluminum Hydride.
You can store Calcium Hydride safely in 2025 by following three simple steps:Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) such as a flame-resistant lab coat, gloves, and goggles.Place the material in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from water and ignition sources.
Lithium hydride stands out in chemistry due to its simple formula, LiH. Scientists recognize its crystal lattice, which forms a strong cubic structure.
You can also use it to open epoxides and carry out chemical processes that other agents cannot handle. Its selectivity sets it apart from sodium borohydride, letting you choose the best method for your reducing needs.
You often find lithium aluminum hydride at the heart of organic synthesis because it acts as a powerful reducing agent. Its unmatched reactivity lets you convert carboxylic acid derivatives to primary alcohols, a transformation that sodium borohydride cannot achieve.
Product Description
Lithium borohydride is a colorless powder at room temperature and pressure. Insoluble in hydrocarbons, benzene, and ether, soluble in liquid ammonia. When heated for decomposition, the aqueous solution is easily hydrolyzed, and the acid addition reaction is rapid.
Molecular Formula | H3BLi | |
CAS No. | 16949-15-8 | |
Appearance | Solid | White powder |
Solution | Colorless or light gray liquid | |
Purity | Solid | ≥96% |
Solution | 1± 0.02mol/L; 2 ± 0.02mol/L; 4 ± 0.02mol/L | |
Specification | Solid | 100g/can; 500g/listen; 1kg/listening; 20kg/barrel |
Solution | 100ml/glass bottle; 500ml/glass bottle; 1L/glass bottle; 20L/stainless steel bottle; 60L/stainless steel bottle | |
Advantages And Characteristics
The raw material resources of lithium borohydride are relatively abundant and widely present in the earth's crust, especially the large reserves of boron, which makes the production of lithium borohydride have good sustainability. Meanwhile, due to the inherent characteristics of lithium borohydride, it has more applications in various fields. Our company produces lithium borohydride with high purity, low price, and higher production standards than industry standards. Our company's technology for preparing lithium borohydride is very mature and can continuously and stably produce lithium borohydride. We welcome cooperation from various manufacturers.
Characteristics of lithium borohydride
1. Lithium borohydride has a high energy density and can release more hydrogen per gram, making it an ideal hydrogen source. Lithium borohydride can produce a large amount of hydrogen gas when chemically reacting with other substances, which belongs to the hydrogen production and storage technology of combustion batteries. The reaction of producing hydrogen gas through the hydrolysis of lithium borohydride does not require catalyst acceleration, and the reaction is convenient, fast, controllable, and has little environmental harm.
2. Compared to pure hydrogen or liquid hydrogen, lithium borohydride is relatively safer to store and carry. It exists in solid or liquid form in hydrogen storage materials, is less prone to leakage and explosion, and is less sensitive to external conditions. Lithium borohydride exhibits good reversibility in the process of hydrogen storage and release. This means that it can charge and release hydrogen multiple times, thereby extending its service life and reliability.
3. Lithium borohydride has good thermal stability at high temperatures and can withstand higher temperatures, which gives lithium borohydride more possibilities in more fields. For example, materials science research, high-energy materials, and so on. Lithium borohydride also serves as a catalyst in many chemical synthesis reactions to increase the stability of the reaction.
4. Lithium borohydride often exists in powder form, with high specific surface area and porosity, which is conducive to the adsorption and release of hydrogen gas. Lithium borohydride usually plays an important role in the research of lithium-ion batteries, and not only that, but it also occupies a place in wireless communication. It should be noted that although lithium borohydride can be used in many fields in theory, it still faces some challenges in practical applications, such as improving reaction kinetics performance and improving material cycling stability.
Application Scenarios
1. Lithium borohydride can be used as an energy storage material for lithium-ion batteries, with high specific energy and capacity, which helps to increase the battery's endurance.
Lithium borohydride can be used to synthesize nanomaterials, such as nanoparticles, nanowires, etc.
3. Lithium borohydride can be used in the pharmaceutical industry for anti-tumor research, virus suppression, inflammation suppression, and neuroprotection.
4. Lithium borohydride can be used as an insecticide, herbicide, and antifungal agent in the pesticide industry.
Storage And Transportation Conditions
1. Storage precautions: Store in a cool, dry, and well ventilated warehouse. Keep away from sparks and heat sources. The temperature of the warehouse shall not exceed 25 ℃, and the relative humidity shall not exceed 75%. Keep the container sealed. It should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, alcohols, etc., and should not be mixed. Explosion proof lighting and ventilation facilities should be used. Prohibit the use of mechanical equipment and tools that are prone to sparks. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks.
2. Transportation precautions: During transportation, transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding types and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency response equipment. The exhaust pipe of the vehicle transporting this product must have a flame retardant device. During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or be damaged. It is strictly prohibited to mix and transport with oxidants, acids, alcohols, edible chemicals, etc. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to sunlight, rain, and high temperatures. During a stopover, stay away from sparks and heat sources. The vehicle should be thoroughly cleaned after transportation. It is prohibited to slide during railway transportation.